What You Should Know About Cancer in Odisha

Cancer is one of the leading health concerns in Odisha, with rising cases due to lifestyle changes, tobacco use, and limited awareness about early detection. Understanding its risks, symptoms, and preventive measures is key to reducing its impact.

📌 Common Types of Cancer in Odisha

  • Oral Cancer – linked to tobacco chewing, smoking, and alcohol use

  • Cervical Cancer – common among women due to poor screening and low HPV vaccination

  • Breast Cancer – rising incidence, often detected late

  • Lung Cancer – strongly associated with smoking and environmental pollution

  • Stomach & Esophageal Cancer – related to dietary habits, spicy/salted food, and alcohol

📌 Risk Factors

  • Widespread use of tobacco and gutkha

  • Low cancer awareness in rural areas

  • Lack of regular screenings

  • Poor diet and sedentary lifestyle

  • Family history of cancer

📌 Early Warning Signs

  • Unexplained lumps or swelling

  • Persistent cough or difficulty swallowing

  • Non-healing mouth ulcers or white/red patches in the mouth

  • Unusual bleeding or discharge

  • Sudden weight loss and fatigue

  • Changes in moles or skin patches

(Early detection increases chances of successful treatment.)

📌 Prevention & Control

  • Quit tobacco and alcohol completely

  • Eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables

  • Stay physically active and maintain a healthy weight

  • Get regular screenings (oral, cervical, breast)

  • HPV vaccination for girls to prevent cervical cancer

  • Seek immediate medical advice for any unusual symptoms

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